[转帖]徐清华老师谈钓猾鲫

逍遥客

<p class="MsoNormal" align="center" style="BACKGROUND: white; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center;"><personname wst="on" productid="徐清华"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: #0000cc; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">徐清华</span></b></personname><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: #0000cc; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">老师谈钓猾鲫</span></b><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><p></p></span></b></p><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">首届龙王恨钓技训练班暨俱乐部联赛结束后，笔者就猾鱼的钓法问题请教了<personname wst="on" productid="徐清华">徐清华</personname>老师。他结合这次比赛的情况，对手竿底钓猾鱼技术作了详细介绍<span lang="EN-US">:</span></span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">一、针对龙王恨竞技池一类的猾鲫，您一般采用什么样的钓法？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">答：我一般“调三目一线、钓三目一线，抓一线吃口”。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">二、什么是“调三目一线，钓三目一线，抓一线吃口”？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">答：浮漂最上面的一格称为“一目”，第二格为“二目”。“调三目一线”，就是在组装好钓组后到垂钓现场调漂，通过增减铅皮，使浮漂在“半水”状态下，水表面只露出三目和第四目的“一条白线”，大概四分之一目到五分之一目的样子。“钓三目一线”就是调好漂后，通过改变浮漂的位置，使浮漂露出三目加上第四目的四分之一左右。“只抓一线吃口”，就是垂钓时专抓浮漂升降这一线的信号。当然，这个也不能太绝对。有时候抛竿不准，钓目多一点、少一点也是有的，只要大多数情况下是钓三目一线，就可以了。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">三、为什么不是调三目、三目半、四目，而非要调这“一线”？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">答：因为“三目”、“三目半”和“四目”这些位置并不确切。比方调在三目或四目，它们的分界线是一小段黑色的长度，这个地方很不容易看清楚。在钓那种吃食动作很轻的猾鱼时，很多小信号往往就丢失了。我们把调、钓目都定在“三目一线”上，抓小信号时，白色的“一线”动作可以看得更清楚。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">四、钓目定在“三目一线”可以理解，为什么调目也定在“三目一线”呢？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">答：这是为了让钓目和调目相等。调目和钓目相等时，钓组在水中可以保持一个不灵不钝的合理的状态。我们用通常钓鲫鱼的钩子和饵料，在调目等于钓目时，一般是底钩落底、上钩轻触底的不灵不钝状态。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">五、调目钓目相同时，就一定能保证底钩落底、上钩轻触底吗？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">答：不一定。比如你的两粒饵上的相当大，或者钩子用的很大，线组肯定不是这种状态状态。一个好的钓鱼人，不仅要掌握饵料的诱鱼性能，而且还要掌握所用饵料的比重，知道饵料和钩子在水中重量。比如同样大小的蓝鲫和“速胜者”，同样体积的饵团，它们对浮漂目数的影响是不一样的，因为蓝鲫的比重比“速胜者”要大；同为蓝鲫，每次揉的强度不同，饵料的比重也有不小差异。揉和过度必然使饵料粘度加大比重增加。掌握鱼的吃饵特点，把饵料调出最适合鱼摄食的状态，是对竞技钓手的基本要求。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">六、这种钓法的浮漂信号有什么特点？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">答：这种调漂法，建议用长身软尾漂。浮漂一般是向上顶，这时不要提竿；主要抓向下一阴的信号（即一个微弱的向下信号）。这种钓法，最容易中双尾。如果鱼上的比较快，在坠子到位、子线下摆的过程中，浮漂下沉信号会有一个匀速下沉和减速下沉，这是浮漂的自身信号。这个过程中，浮漂的自身信号规律只要被破坏，就是鱼吃食了。钓猾鱼，尽管信号很乱，这个信号往往很真实。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">七、怎样简单地找底？</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
                        <br/></span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">钓今天这种气温底、鱼吃食轻而猾的鲫鱼，比较好的钓法是拉饵底钓。最简单的找底法是搓小饵找底，把浮漂调到三目。然后改成拉饵，这时就正好是三目一线。</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-fareast-font-family: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 15pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 仿宋_GB2312; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">
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